Self Defense Moves - What Is Tempur Silat?

Many people love to watch advance self defense moves either in the movie or in martial art competition. Every martial art has it owns identity and philosophy. For example, taekwondo emphasize more on fast kicks of speed in any combat situation. While aikido and jujitsu tend to catch, lock and make the opponent fall on the ground. So, it is important for every individual that wanted to learn martial art to know the uniqueness for every martial art before making any decision to learn it.

One of the top martial arts in Asia is Silat. It is known by many martial artists due to the uniqueness of fighting movements and techniques that applied in the fight. The fighting action in silat is also called as tempur silat. However, student needs to learn the soft technique first before learning the hard technique.

Tempur silat or silat combat is divided into two which are; Tempur Seni (the art of self defense combat) and Tempur Beladiri (the fast action of combat sparring). The main reason of this division is to emphasize the concept and meanings of two difference style in silat combat. Tempur seni emphasize more on ecstatic value of silat with specific do and don't rule. Tempur beladiri emphasize more on fast silat movements in order to fight with more than one opponent.

In addition, there is one secret technique in silat that helps many silat students to master the silat combat fast that known as Gerak Pantas. It means the action of attacking and defending movements that required fast, neat and effective actions that mimicked to real combat sparring. Silat combat maintains the characteristics of silat mode either in attacking or defending positions. The use of Sikap Pasang (to receive or to attack position), Langkah (steps) and Serang Bela (self defense techniques) are critical in order to plan the self defense moves in any fighting situation.

Meanwhile, the tempur seni combat consists of Tapak Empat (the silat movements in square pattern), Lilit (circling around the opponent) and Galah Panjang (marking the distance between each other). Tempur seni also used three types of strikes that based from traditional silat weapon system which are; Tikam (stabbing), Parang (chopping) and Tetak (hacking or notching). These strikes usually followed by seven receiving techniques which are; Tangkap (catching), Sentak (to pull at or out with a jerk), Kedu (to flex the arm down), Tindih (one on the top of the other), Sisip (to insert), Sagang (to be in silat alert position) and Potong (to counter attack). The silat exponent will learn the art of martial art fighting while practising all of these receiving techniques. It is better to practice these techniques with variety of opponent of different height, weight and size in order to understand the differences of strength and weakness levels.

In tempur beladiri, silat exponent will learn the unarmed self defense first before learns on how use weapon in advance level. This is important because silat exponent needs to master all the unarmed technique first in order to avoid any injuries in silat training. All the silat lessons will be given by the silat coach step-by-step for better understanding.

Thus, it is important for silat exponent to master both of these combat styles because both topics will help them to increase the level of fighting and understanding of self defense moves in silat combat. When the students master all the techniques as mentioned before, they can fight with any martial artists other than silat too.

This article was submitted by Cikgu Nizam, an expert and world leading silat and self defense coach online. Did you find these tips on self defense moves article useful? Find out more about self defense and silat by going to Self Defense Moves Blog and get a FREE ebook there.

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Everything You Need To Know Regarding Silat Martial Arts Training System

Silat is one of the ancient forms of martial arts in this world. It is famous worldwide, but is traditionally followed and practiced in Malaysia, Singapore and Southern Thailand. This martial art style was also customarily adopted and put into practice in Vietnam, Myanmar, Cambodia, Philippines and in Brunei. Many years back, on the Malay Islands natives were trained and made proficient in this martial art. This martial art was very much a part of their culture and thus natives were given Silat training system.

The training system lay down on 7 secret disciplines. These disciplines are Bunga (the martial arts attacking and defensive positions), Jurus (the striking and defensive movements), Belebat (the silat activities in defensive positions), Tapak (the leg movements or patterns with one leg or both legs on the floor), Buah Pukul (the self defense movement  that based on Bunga Silat movements), Tempur Seni (the art of combat in silat with artistic and scientific approach between 2 silat exponents) and Tempur Beladiri (the fast movement action of silat sparring that emphasize on silat skills for self defense purposed).  Due to give the exponents to achieve the higher level in silat the Pelampas activities. Pelampas are the self defense exercises or drills with both hands and legs that the exponents need to practice every time outside of training session. These activities were introduced hundreds of years ago by the silat gurus to perfecting the silat exponent's skills.

Today, people from all over the world are fascinated and engrossed in this magnificent and unique of silat martial art form. Millions of people worldwide are interested in learning this martial art and mastering it through a proper training system. Various training schools and institutes have been set up in different parts of the world by Silat gurus and experts, for imparting the skill to others and encroaching Silat as an art form all over the world. The kind of agility and suppleness, self defense moves and actions acquaint its practitioners with, has magnetized people from different part of the world, especially from European countries.

Silat martial arts has different styles and forms, which can be mastered by intensive training. The most common and widely practiced styles include joint manipulation, bladed weapons and various other amalgamations. It is not just about fighting techniques and tactics; it has a very beautiful and enticing spiritual aspect ingrained in it as well.

Since, Silat is not just a part of one country' culture, it is a part of different cultures and customs.  Though, this martial art has surpassed religion, it has many interesting facets. In Malaysia, most of the Silat gurus are Muslims therefore, for them Silat expresses their Islamic canons. In Philippines, Silat also known as Kali incorporates catholic code of belief, while in Bali or also known as Pencak Silat it proffers Hindu creeds.

This article was submitted by Cikgu Nizam, an expert and world leading silat coach online. Did you find these tips on silat martial arts article useful? Find out more about silat by going to http://www.silatforbeginners.com/

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Self Defense Moves - Seven Topics Across Seven Levels in Silat Training System

The self defense moves in silat syllabus are divided into seven levels. Each level concentrates on specific self defense skills. The levels are marked with belt just like any other self defense or martial art. Those seven levels are white belt, blue belt, brown belt, yellow belt, green belt, red belt and black belt. For every level, each silat exponent needs to master seven topics which emphasize in specific required skills in that level. The seven topics are; Bunga (which teach the exponent how to master the defensive and striking position), Jurus (which includes the art of attack and defense), the Belebat (which teach the students to art of the defensive and counter attack movements), Tapak (the routine on how to destroy your enemy through step pattern movements), Buah (the art of self defense), Tempur Seni (the art of self defense combat) and the Tempur Beladiri (the fast action of combat sparring).

Every silat exponents will starts to learn from the easy skills until advance skills across the seven levels. On the first level (white belt), the exponent will be given Anak Gelanggang or Beginner Silat Exponent title. In this level the students will learn on how to master the basic skills of silat, to balance between fitness and brightness of psychology, psychomotor control and also cognitive development. This consists of physical and mental approach that will combine with all positive aspects in silat activities.

At the second level (blue belt), the exponent will be given Pesilat Remaja or First Rank Junior Silat Exponent title. This level brings elements of self defense and more clearly how to apply their knowledge and unarmed self defense skills either in martial arts performances or competitions. Silat exponent will be able to receive self defence moves skills to develop practical and cultivation of moral values in more effective methods. The aim is to produce a harmony community and well mannered exponent in order to develop strong self-esteem to succeed.

While, the third level (brown belt), the exponent will be given Pesilat Perkasa or Second Rank Junior Silat Exponent title. This level focused on the basic motion, method, manner and Silat as Malaysian self defense. This level also emphasize on strengthening the nation in terms of arts, self defense and traditional martial arts sport.

At the fourth level (yellow belt), the exponent will be given Pesilat Muda or Young Silat Exponent title. This level objective is to strengthen the Malaysian Silat methods in terms of motion, method, manner and form of self defense. At the same time the silat exponent will inheritance the knowledge of silat essences, practices and skills of martial arts that developed from Bunga; which form the Silat self defense skills, martial arts and martial sports. Silat establish movements that embedded positive values, which can form a healthy lifestyle.

At the fifth level (green belt), the exponent will be given Pesilat or Silat Exponent title. This level will teach the exponent to unite the martial arts and self defense moves particularly catching methods followed by striking, topple down, locking and counter attack techniques. This counter attack skill also known as 'pelepas' or self release technique. Silat exponent also will learn how to use the step pattern known as 'melilit' or circling around the enemy in order to expand the self defense technique. The silat exponent will be introduced to 'Sikap Pendekar' or Warrior's Attitude as the way of life either throughout physical or spiritual aspects; A warrior is a being who has knowledge, practices and is skilful in silat internally (spiritually) and externally (physically), based on the Malay custom, arts and culture in parallel with syarak, one that uses his knowledge and crafts at the right place for justice and peace with a calm soul with physical properties based on the spirit of a chivalrous majestic warrior. This Warrior's Attitude was written by Pendita Anuar Abdul Wahab, the founder of Silat Malaysia.

At the sixth level (red belt), the exponent will be given Pendekar Muda or Junior Warrior title. At this level the silat exponent will learn the weaponry system which emphasis on 'penyerang aktif' or active silat exponent methods. This method is a powerful method particularly to defense you against 3 or more enemies. As silat also known as the art of war, this concept is derived from weaponry methods. Normally, the exponents will train to use multi-weapon at this stage of training. The weaponry training starts during Tempur Seni session. The 'kaedah pemotong' or 'penyerang aktif' then will be developed unto Tempur Beladiri (combat training). As silat derived from human anatomy movements, it will perfect every silat training activities in purposed of self defense.

At the seventh level (black belt), the exponent will be given Pendekar or Warrior title. At this stage the warrior will be given the Silat knowledge that origins from the art of war from multiple aspects of knowledge, practice and traditional weapon skills system. The Malay warrior attitude is the same in Warrior's Attitude. The warrior also will be train to become silat guru to implement the self defense moves education to others. They are also exposed to science teaching, management, spiritual, technical and co-curriculum in purpose to strengthen community, religion, race and nation.

This article was submitted by Cikgu Nizam, an expert and world leading self defense coach online. Did you find these tips on self defense moves article useful? Find out more about self defense by going to http://www.selfdefenseknife.org/

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7 Fighting Techniques You Need To Master In Silat

Silat is Malay's martial art. The fighting techniques in silat are originated from the art of war. It is considered as the best self defense moves either one on one or in group attack. The silat exponent is known as 'pesilat' and the silat guru is known as 'cikgu'. The guru will teach the exponent in the silat ring known as 'gelanggang'. Usually the guru will teach all the secrets fighting techniques in the ring.

There are many fighting techniques that you can learn in silat. However, there are seven self defense moves that you need to master in order to be best fighter either in the ring or on the street. These are not complicated techniques but you need to train everyday in order to master the techniques. The guru will help to develop your fighting skills particularly if he finds something unique in your personality and behaviour.

The seven fighting techniques in silat are;

1. Punching. The straight-punch and uppercut are the best techniques in silat. If you hit your opponent with any of the two punches to the right place, he or she can die instantly. Exercises such as push-up and grip strength exercise can develop your punching strikes.

2. Kicking. The concept the higher the better is not relevant to silat. You need to develop your kicking technique to right target to destroy your enemy. You can train this using the kicking target and punching bag. The front-kick is the best kick because the power of the kick is directly delivered to your opponent.

3. Elbow. The unique strike in silat that copied by kick boxing and many other martial arts. Usually, this technique is used when you try to confuse your opponent with your body movements.

4. Sweeping. This technique is used in silat olahraga. Not many other martial arts competition uses this in their match. You can use this technique to topple down your enemy. The impact of the wrong landing technique from sweeping technique can lead your enemy to coma.

5. Catching. This is the answer to any self defense that likes to use kick as their main movements. Usually the catching technique will followed with topple down or strike that can hurt your opponent badly.

6. Locking. Most locking techniques in silat will end up with breaking the bones of the opponent particularly if he or she still tends to fight with you. This is the perfect technique in close combat fighting either with or without weapon.

7. Counter attack. This technique is also known as 'potong'. Counter attack is used when your opponent catch your strike either with hand or leg. Normally, in weaponry system your opponent will die instantly or badly injured due to the effectiveness of the technique. This is the best skill to beat any martial arts that emphasizes on catching and locking techniques.

These seven self defense techniques are very powerful in street fighting. You should never use any of these killing techniques unless desperate. Thus, it is important to remember that these fighting techniques are for self defense. Remember, the great silat exponent is the one with good heart.

This article was submitted by Cikgu Nizam, an expert and world leading self defense and silat coach online. Did you find these tips on fighting techniques article are useful? Find out more about self defense and silat by going to Fighting Techniques Official Blog and get a FREE ebook there!

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Silat Training System - Three Punches To Apply During Self Defense Training

Buah Pukul is a self defense moves in silat training system that required one to receive the attack first followed by counter strikes either using bare hand or weapon. It is also known as self defense. The self defense training can be done with two or more opponent in any silat training.

The techniques used in the training usually are based on your belt rank. However, most gurus will tell their students to improve their striking technique first before allowed to learn how to counter strike in the self defense training. This is because without knowing how to strike effectively, you will not understandthe fundamental basis of self defense moves.

Self defense training will become easy once the silat exponent knows how to combine all the silat lessons in order to choose a perfect strike and technique while facing the enemy. Thus, you need to train three punches in order to counter strike your opponent effectively. These three punches are; straight punch (rejam), uppercut (sauk) and palm strike (rejuk). Here are the details of each strike on how to apply these techniques in self defense;

1. The straight punch is the common strike used by many martial arts. This is the perfect technique while receiving hard or fast punch (right hand) from your opponent. So, you need to avoid the strike by dodges to your left site and counter strike with your right hand to your opponent ribs. If you hit the target perfectly, your can break your opponent ribs instantly with only one strike.

2. The uppercut is used to punch your opponent that is taller than you. For example, your opponent's punch you with his right hand to your face. Thus, you need to avoid the attack by dodge to your right side and simultaneously counter strike to his chin. The impact of the strike is so dangerous and powerful enough to break your opponent jaw. Thus, in order to master this skill you need to train the technique carefully with your partner during the self defense training.

3. The palm strike is similar with the uppercut style. However, instead of using fist, you are using your palm hand to strike to the jaw or nose of your opponent. This is a solid and hard strike. Most silat exponents train this technique by striking to the pounder board. In addition, many silat gurus prohibit their senior students from practising this technique in front of new students during silat session to avoid any injuries. So, never use palm hand strike in the formal training session unless both silat exponents are capable enough to use the technique without hurting each other.

The silat training system emphasizes you to train all the techniques mentioned above regularly so that you can master the skills effectively. Thus, in order to master all these three techniques, you need two or three sparring partners with different weight, height and sizes. This is important so that you can feel the different force of strikes in order to receive and counter attack your opponent perfectly.

This article was submitted by Cikgu Nizam, an expert and world leading self defense and silat coach online. Did you find these tips on fighting techniques article are useful? Find out more about self defense and silat by going to Fighting Techniques Official Blog and get a FREE ebook there!

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Self Defense Moves - What Is Bunga Silat?

In order to determine the silat exponent performance and level in self defense moves, Bunga Silat played an important role to determine how far the students develop in martial art training. In silat syllabus there are seven Bunga. This specifically means that for every level in silat syllabus there will be one bunga.

Bunga means the basis of silat movements which consists of seven langkah (steps), seven kuda-kuda (stances) and seven limbai (hand positions). The Bunga will teach the exponent how to master the defensive and striking position in silat movements. There are some silat vocabularies that one needs to know to understand the whole concept of bunga.

In the first part is Limbai. In limbai there are three important parts. There are Ayun, Limbai and Lenggang. Ayun means a movement of the hands while in stop position. Limbai is a hand positions while in stop position and Lenggang while dancing or moving in silat movements.

There are seven limbai in Bunga. There are Rencung (right hand in front of the left chest and the left hand on the stomach), Kapit (right hand align with right leg while holding a fist or punch and the left hand in front of the nose), Empang (left hand on the left quadricep and the right hand holding a fist straight on theright side of the shoulder), Sangga (left hand in front of the chest and the right hand rise above the head with holding a fist just like to block any strike from above), Lunjur (left hand in front of the right chest and the right hand straight to the side at the shoulder level position), Kacip (both hand are in the rencung or in 'X' position in front of the chest) and Juak (left hand on the stomach and the right hand far above the left ear position). Every limbai has their own meaning and functions in the self defense moves.

The second part in Bunga Silat syllabus is Langkah. Langkah means the legs movements while walking or running. There are seven langkah which are Serung (left leg in front of the right leg with 145 degrees from right angle), Tunjang (the right leg in front of left leg, body weight on right leg), Terus (forward), Undur (backward), Ereng (vertical but on the sideway position), Silang (crossing) and Samping (sideward).

The third part in Bunga is Kuda-kuda. Kuda-kuda means the situation where both feet are not moving on the floor. There are seven kuda-kuda which are Serung, Teleng, Terus, Kilas (left leg behind the right leg with body weight on it), Ereng, Silang and Samping. Similar with limbai, the langkah and kuda-kuda have their own philosophy and secrets techniques in martial arts.

Bunga silat from the real base consists of seven Langkah which are serung, tunjang, terus, under, ereng, silat and samping. These langkah will be used in every level and also as the foundation to next level syllabus. Usually Bunga silat will be practice while starting the silat class, beginning of silat performance or competition. The slow motion movements of bunga, tidies and harmony will develop the intrinsic manners for every silat exponent such as discipline, respect, patience, peace, caution, proper and elegant. The self defense moves in silat will be perfect once the exponent mastering this fundamental skill.

This article was submitted by Cikgu Nizam, an expert and world leading self defense and silat coach online. Did you find these tips on self defense moves article useful? Find out more about self defense and silat by going to http://www.cikgunizam.com/.

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The Practical Self Defense Techniques in Silat Training System

Silat is one of the unique martial arts in this world that can become deadly in close combat fight. It is also known as the most practical self defense in term of counter attack strikes. The ability of silat exponent to counter attack the opponent to several killer points using simple strike such as straight punch amazed a lot of martial artists. No wonder many martial art experts come to Malaysia to learn this skill from silat guru.

The secret of counter attack skill lay down on the basis of silat position. The silat position is also known as silat posture or 'sikap'. There are seven silat postures in silat. Normally the silat students will learn these silat postures on the first day of silat training. The silat postures syllabus is called as 'Bunga' or 'Bunga Silat'. In Bunga, the silat students will learn 7 silat positioning on how to receive strikes from multi-directional angles. You also can use these seven positions to strike and to counter attack the armed or unarmed opponent.

Thus, you need to invest at least 2-3 hours per day just to master these silat positions especially on the body movements and step patterns of the Bunga. You also will need to combine the defensive techniques and striking skills to produce a powerful counter attack strike that can hurt your opponent in no time. Normally the silat guru will position seven opponents around you during the training to mimics that actual fight either with or without weapon. You will need to undergo this hard training even thought you are injured in this session. This will help you to build confident in case something bad happens in the real situation. Learning the practical self defense techniques in silat training will upgrade you understanding on how unique silat compare to other martial arts.

Once you understand the function of these seven positions, you will need to train the striking skills (e.g. as punching, kicking and sweeping) in order to produce a fluid and powerful counter attack strike during the actual fight. In addition, these seven positions will help you to determine the possibility of strikes that will come to you. By knowing the body position, the breathing flows, the eyes movements and also the distance of the opponent, you can predict the type of attack that you will receive from your enemy. Thus, it is important for you to choose which silat position that you need to perform based on the opponent position. Sometimes, it is better to let your opponents to strike you first in order to know the strength and weakness of their strikes.

Knowing the best practical self defense techniques and moves in silat that suit you is the most important part of learning silat. By practising all the movements, you will never have to worry either to fight alone one on one or in a group attack. However, it is important to understand that physical fighting is the last option in any arguments unless you have to.

This article was submitted by Cikgu Nizam, an expert and world leading silat coach online. Did you find these tips on practical self defense article are useful? Find out more about silat by going to Self Defense Moves Blog and get a FREE report there.

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Self Defense Video - Do You Really Need It?

Learning how to defend yourself against anybody that wants to harm you is a must. Fortunately with self defense videos courses that are available online, things get a lot easier and save your time than routinely go to normal martial arts class.

Today, learning self defense techniques is imperative. If you have not yet trained yourself in self defense, then it is high time you do. Considering the present scenario, where we all are prone to robbery, theft, and massacres and even slaughtering on roads, it is essential for all of us to get at least basic level of self defense training. There can be many reasons why you couldn't take self defense lessons earlier; some of them can be family problems or monetary problem. But now things have changed and with the encroachment and expansion of internet, it is possible to take self defense lessons online.

You must be aware of various martial arts forms, which are nothing but techniques for self defense and security. If you are aware of most of them, then you must know how important it is for you to at least learn one martial arts form. If you want to learn one self defense martial art form, then go for Silat and start taking lessons online, through self defense videos. Nowadays, it has become possible for individuals like you to take martial arts training lessons online by purchasing self defense videos, like that of Silat. Silat training videos are now available for purchase through online portals and websites.

Here is some of the training that you will be getting by taking a Silat course online:

Elakkan or avoiding technique movements that you can use to avoid any attacks within one to two meters distance from you.Tangkisan or blocking technique movements that you can use to avoid any attack that comes within one meter distance from you. However, you need to understand even in this situation you need to avoid first before block any strikes that come to you.Tangkapan or catching technique skills that you can use to lock your attacker movement form hurting you.Weaponry techniques - here you will learn how to receive any strikes from different angles of attack such as self defense knife.

One of the benefits of acquiring these videos is that once you have them with you, whenever you get time you can just play the video and start learning self defense techniques of your own. These videos are prepared in such a format, which helps people in learning and then mastering self defense techniques even if they are alone and have no one to help or accompany. Thus, these self defense videos are of great use for people who really are passionate about learning Silat and unarmed self defense techniques, but because of some bounds aren't able to attend group lessons.

This article was submitted by Cikgu Nizam, an expert and world leading self defense and silat coach online. Did you find these tips on self defense videos article useful? Find out more about self defense by going to Self Defense Knife

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Silat Martial Arts - 7 Effects on Children Attitudes From Silat Training

Silat is the national martial art in Malaysia. The system of silat training methodology is based from the human geometrical movements and patterns. Silat doesn't incorporate the animal styles just like Kung Fu. The techniques that laid in silat training system are practical and useful to children too. Children will gain more benefits than adults when they train silat. This is because the body structure will grows and compatibles with silat training system. Thus, children will gain more flexibility, improve muscle strength and fitness level, and also will develop perfect silat technique due to the nature of training.

However, the best part is children will gain more positive effects on their self-esteem and intrinsic manners. This is because the main objective of Seni Silat Malaysia is to produce a noble and positive individual that can contributes to develop a strong nation. Here are the explanations of seven effects of silat training on children attitudes based on the seven important activities in silat martial arts training system;

1. Respect. The children will learn this attitude on the first day they come to silat class. The silat guru will teach them that they need to show a sign of respect or 'hormat' to the silat guru every time before starting and ending the training sessions.

2. Discipline. The 'bunga silat' (the children learn how to master the defensive and striking position in silat) will develop the silat fundamental movements and positions that required the children to be discipline and patience in every step they learn. It also will develop other good attitudes such as calm, careful, neat and competent in each field they participate.

3. Self-assertive. The 'jurus silat' (a discipline that develop the striking and defensive skills either with single or multiple strikes to the aimed enemy body) training will also develop the children to be obedient, balance, positive, assertive and confident in anything they involve in the future.

4. Courtesy. The 'belebat silat' (to receive the strikes either from single exponent or multiple strikes from multiple exponents) training will encourage the children to develop the strategy on how to receive strikes from the opponent. Indirectly this activity will develop several positive attitudes such as caring, loving, responsible, creative, and faithful towards their sparring partner or even towards the opponent.

5. Patriotic. The 'tapak silat' (footprint movement or step-pattern on the floor) training system is a training that develop the children skills on how to regulate the foot pattern of silat movements on the floor. This activity will enhance the children spirit and determination from heart to their mind. Thus, they will inherit the positive attitudes such as innovative, honesty, sincere and determination from this silat training.

6. Chivalry. The 'buah silat' (the method to strike or to receive strikes in order to counter-attack either with single or multiple opponents) is the training loves by many students. They will learn many techniques in self defense that can help them to build their chivalry and warrior attitudes.

7. Integrity and high nationality spirit. The 'tempur silat' (the fighting or combat action in silat) training will enhance children performance in sparring either one on one or in group fight. The positive values (brave, teamwork, integrity, high nationality spirit, and agile) gain from this activity will develop children self-esteem particularly in leadership.

Thus, it is important for you to understand the changes that will occur in your children once they start learning silat lessons. This is because once they understand and follow all the programs in silat training; they will become more adventurous and wanted to know more about silat particularly in self defense. The silat martial arts training activities will indirectly upgrades children intrinsic values. The positive attitude is the most matter in every silat exponent besides their silat skill. Moreover, the objective of silat education is to develop a noble and charismatic warrior that can contribute something to his or her country either in competition, education, business, or anything that bring good values to the country.

This article was submitted by Cikgu Nizam, an expert and world leading self defense and silat coach online. Did you find these tips on silat training article are useful? Find out more about self defense and silat by going to Silat Training System Blog and get a FREE ebook there!

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Silat in Malaysia - Insider Information That You Need To Know

In Malaysia, there are almost 400 different disciplines of silat under the patronage of Persekutuan Silat Kebangsaan Malaysia (PESAKA) which four of the schools and its grandmasters are recognized as the founding members of PESAKA Malaysia. They are:

1. Seni Gayung Fatani Malaysia (Grandmaster Tn. Hj. Anuar Abd Wahab A.M.N)
2. Silat Seni Gayong Malaysia (Grandmaster Dato' Meor Abd. Rahman)
3. Silat Lincah (Grandmaster Dato' Hj Omar Sin Mauju)
4. Silat Cekak Malaysia (Grandmaster Ustaz Hanafi Ahmad).

While, the other disciplines of silat are members of PESAKA Negeri (State members).  As there are many types of this martial art in Malaysia, the disciplines of Silat in Malaysia can be categorized into three major disciplines.

The first is known as Silat Melayu, the local traditional silat in the Peninsula that are from the same source. They are called Silat Pulut or Gayung Pulut. The Malay Peninsula traditional art has been practiced hundred of years ago in the Malay society especially in villages. The martial art had its origin from the Malay art of war that had strengthened the Malay Champa empire, Kedah Tua empire, Silat Bunga, Seri Patani, Silat Melayu Asli, Silat Kedah, Seni Gayung Fatani and there are also other forms of traditional silat that recognized as word bersilat or bergayung. These schools trying hard to maintain the original practice of martial art covering the art, self-defense, sports, music, culture and Islamic spiritualism.

The second would be Pencak Silat, a form of self defense that was brought by the early immigration of Indonesia society. Pencak Silat had been recognized as the indigenous Indonesian Art of Self Defense. On the 24th and 25th September 1979, the first meeting organized by Ikatan Pencak Silat Indonesia (IPSI) in conjunction with other countries in an effort to develop Pencak Silat internationally. On March 1980, Persekutuan Pencak Silat Antarabangsa (PERSILAT) was officially founded in Jakarta, Indonesia as its headquarters. Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore were recognized as the founding members of PERSILAT.

In an effort to develop pencak, Malaysia founded Persekutuan Silat Kebangsaan Malaysia (PESAKA Malaysia) on the 24th of September 1983 and was successfully registered on the 21st Mei 1986 to substitute the former proposal to form Majlis Seni Silat Malaysia on the 3rd of February 1978 (Minutes of meeting of the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports 1978).

Finally, the third would be disciplines that were developed or created based on experiences, inspirations, guidance, mixture or consolidation of a few different disciplines of silat, pencak silat, art of self defence, or other martial arts from overseas, for example Silat Sekebun, Embun Putih, Kuntau Sendeng, Minang Jawa Kedah, Seri Minangkabau Tapak Suci and Gayung Cekak Sendeng. These schools grown from day to day as there are many experts that wanted to uniform their own martial art schools rather than stick to any one of the martial art school due to many reasons.

On the 4th of December 2006, the Malaysian Government recognized Silat as the Malaysia official art of self-defense and was gazette in the Akta Warisan Negara (National Heritage Act) (Silat Convention 3rd-4th, December 2006).

This article was submitted by Cikgu Nizam, an expert and world leading Silat and self defense coach online. Did you find these tips on silat in Malaysia article is useful? Find out more about silat by going to Silat For Beginners and get a FREE report at http://www.silatforbeginners.com/. You also can get more information about self defense at http://www.selfdefenseknife.org/

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Self Defense Moves - The Seven Topics in Silat Training System

The silat martial arts syllabus was divided into seven topics across seven levels in silat training system. At each level every silat exponent will learn seven topics of self defense moves which are; Bunga, Jurus, Belebat, Tapak, Buah, Tempur Seni and the Tempur Beladiri. Interestingly, these terms are widely used by other silat schools. For an example the word Bunga Silat also been used by others but with different terms such as Bunga Sembah, Lela Sembah and Kembangan.

Bunga Silat is the key to all silat knowledge which includes the 'langkah' (step), the 'kuda-kuda' (stance) and the 'limbai' (hand position). The Bunga will teach the exponent how to master the defensive and striking position in silat.

The silat syllabus has ascertained that the Jurus is a discipline that develop the striking and defensive skills either single or multiple strikes to the aimed enemy body. With Jurus, the exponent will learn the attack and defense in silat movements.

The Belebat in self defense terms means 'Sambut' or to receive the strikes either from single exponent or multiple strikes from multiple exponents. The main objective of Belebat is to develop the self defense moves skills to receive perfectly the opponent strikes and to counter attack effectively back to the opponents, enemies or strikers. It also teaches the students the art of the defensive and counter attack movements in silat training system.

The Tapak is a footprint movement or step-pattern on the floor. This topic mainly trained to develop the ability to efficiently use certain space or room to strike or to counter-attack the enemy strikes. Using the Tapak the students will learn how to destroy their enemy through step pattern movement's analysis.

While, the Buah is the method to strike or to receive strikes in order to counter-attack either with single or multiple opponents. It is one of the main reasons why many experts want to learn Silat due to the effectiveness of the art of self defense in martial arts.

The Tempur Seni is the method of combat sparring but in the soft and graceful art application which consists of Tapak Empat, Lilit and Galah Panjang. Tempur Seni also will use '3 Serang Seni' or 3 types of strikes that based on traditional silat weapon that are; Tikam (stab), Parang (chop) and Tetak (hack or notch). These strikes usually will follow by '7 Sambut Seni' or 7 receiving strikes techniques which are; Tangkap (to catch), Sentak (to pull at or out with a jerk), Kedu (to flex the arm down), Tindih (one on the top of the other), Sisip (to insert), Sagang (to be in silat alert position) and Potong (to counter attack). The students will learn the art of self defense combat while practising this discipline.

The last topic is Tempur Beladiri. It is the opposite of Tempur Seni discipline which is the fast action of combat sparring between two or more silat exponents, enemies or fighters. Normally the students will learn the easy (unarmed self defense) Tempur before the advance (weaponry self defense) version from the white belt to black belt. All the seven self defense moves topics will be given orderly by the silat coaches in order to make sure that the students can master the skills from one topic to another topic within the specific time.

This article was submitted by Cikgu Nizam, an expert and world leading self defense coach online. Did you find these tips on self defense article useful? Find out more about self defense moves by going to http://www.cikgunizam.com/

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Self Defense Moves - What Is Tapak Silat?

Silat is a unique martial art. The self defense moves in silat are not the same compare to any other martial arts in this world. It is one of the best martial art in Asia that attracts many martial artists to learn it. Silat has it owns identity and can be learned even for a kid at age five years old.

One of the interesting silat syllabus topics is known as 'Tapak Silat'. It has been acknowledged by many silat warriors that anybody that masters this unique technique will easily understand all the combat and sparring methodology.

Tapak silat is a step pattern or floor plan that is used in silat to ease the step movements. It develops the silat exponent stances (kuda-kuda) and steps (langkah) in order to strike, to defend and to receive any strikes from opponent. The tapak silat is based on one or two legs position on the floor. Meanwhile, the step in silat means an activity that required a person to move his or her heel to walk or to move form one area to another area.

The pattern of tapak silat in self defense moves is based on geometrical line such as straight line, horizontal line, triangle, rectangular, circle and star shapes. When a silat exponents master all of these step patterns, they can easily receive any fast fists, unlock any locking techniques such as wrist lock and release from any catching technique that are very popular in other martial arts such as aikido, jujitsu or judo.

The tapak silat can be trained alone or with partner in order to develop the perfect silat moves. The maturity of silat moves in order to receive or attack cannot be mimicked or copied from others unless the silat exponent invests hours in training to develop these skills. Silat Melayu emphasizes on a proper step pattern movement as it can help silat exponent to defend and attack easily. Here are the seven step patterns and the explanation of each of them in seven levels of silat syllabus system;

1. Tapak Satu (standing on one or both legs).

2. Tapak Dua (moving on horizontal line).

3. Tapak Tiga (triangle shape step pattern).

4. Tapak Empat (rectangular shape step pattern).

5. Tapak Lima (star shape with five corners).

6. Tapak Bulat (circle shape step pattern).

7. Gabung (combination of all steps pattern in purpose of arrangement).

Tapak silat also is the secret technique for unarmed and practical self defense. One should never try to spar or fight until they get proper training in tapak silat. The self defense moves in fighting made easy once the silat exponents know how to combine the entire seven patterns in tapak silat either to receive or to strike the opponent.

This article was submitted by Cikgu Nizam, an expert and world leading silat and self defense coach online. Did you find these tips on self defense moves article are useful? Find out more about silat and self defense by going to Self Defense Moves blog and get a FREE report there.

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Silat Malaysia - The History and Development of Malay Martial Arts

Ever since Silat Malaysia has been recognized worldwide, it has been regarded as a Malaysian martial arts form. Silat is deeply entrenched in the traditions and culture of Malaysian civilization. Though, Silat has left its footprints in civilizations of many other Asian countries such as Indonesia, Singapore, Brunei and Philippines, but its association and involvement with Malaysian population and culture is remarkable and hence so highly acknowledged. In Malaysia, around 20% of the total number of schools existent offers training in Silat.

Originally, in Malaysian culture Silat was promoted more among the royal families and dynasties. Silat training was the mark of their superiority and authority over the others. People, who used to achieve great heights in learning this martial art form, were highly reputed and were also awarded merits by the King. In that era, mastering Silat was the mark of crowned heads and sovereigns. Among the weapons, which were used during Silat training in the ancient times, rattan shield or breastplates were the most common weapons to mention.

Today, Silat Malaysia is a very well known martial art form, throughout the world. The secrets of this success are based on the system that laid down in the silat syllabus. The Silat Malaysia system for silat exponent consists of seven different levels that can be identified and ranked using belt system starting from white, blue, brown, yellow, green, red and ending with black belt. Every silat topics will be majoring to 7 different topics such as:

Bunga (the pillars of silat attacking and defensive positions)Jurus (the art of attack and defense either using weapon or bare hand )Belebat (the techniques of receiving strikes and how to counter it back )Tapak (the step pattern in silat movements)Buah Pukul (the fast action of self-defense) Tempur Seni (the art of combat)Tempur Bela Diri (the speed and power movements of self defense combat)

Every silat exponent will learn different style of attacking and defensive skill such as Elakkan (avoiding technique movements), Tangkisan (blocking techniques), Tangkapan (catching techniques), Potong (counter-strike), Amuk (rampage with due diligent) and weaponry system such as sickle, sword, cudgel, kris or a short wavy dagger, rope, walking stick made of hardwood, dagger with straight cutting edge and trisula. The practical self defense, unarmed self defense and self defense knife system also will be given in each silat level.

This will make every silat exponent ready to receive any strike either one on one or in group strikes as every level of the syllabus will explain how to handle every fighting situation just like in the war. As the silat curriculum is based from the art of war of Malay civilization from thousands of years ago, it is important to know that Silat Malaysia teach their students that prevention is better than cure. It is better to avoid a fight rather get involved in it. It is prohibited to harm or kill others except in desperate situation where there is no other choice to defend yourself. Fighting is the last choice when there is no other solution to defend them from being killed.

This article was submitted by Cikgu Nizam, an expert and world leading silat and self defense online. Did you find these tips on Silat Malaysia article useful? Find out more about Silat by going to Self Defense Fighting and get a FREE report there.

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Master the Silat Martial Arts Form

Silat martial arts form is profoundly entrenched in the Malay culture. It gradually popularized in Malaysia and soon became a part of their culture and customs. The origins and beginning of this martial arts form are vague and ambiguous. There have been many stories which describe the origin and establishment of this art form, but many believe that it origins from Malaysia. In its early days, Silat was considered to be a royal passion and only kings and prince used to learn this art form for attaining higher authority and power.

Silat martial arts form is regarded as an art for self defense, which helps people in achieving sound health and a strong body. In the past few years, people has shown great interest in learning this martial arts form because of its ability to furnish and endow them with tactics and skill for shielding and guarding themselves from the bad. It is an ancient martial art form.

Even today, Silat martial art has managed to encroach and reach different parts of the world. With establishment of Silat schools and clubs, many people have got a chance to become proficient in this art form and acquire this skill with mastery. With numerous styles and forms, Silat is a very diverse and unique form of martial arts.

People who are very much interested in learning different and numerous martial arts form, can rather become proficient with only Silat because it has a bit of Muay Thai, Kickboxing and even Judo. So, by learning Silat you are indirectly mastering so many other martial arts form as well.

In Malaysia, the Silat martial arts curriculum syllabus is divided into seven levels. Every level then is divided into seven topics or disciplines. The seven levels are divided into 3 elements; Tahap Rendah (Lower Phase which consists of 2 levels) and Tahap Menengah (Medium Phase which consists of 3 levels) and Tahap Tinggi (Higher Phase which consistes of 2 levels). 

Every silat exponents will be mark by bengkung or belt and also a title for every level achieved. Every silat exponents that just started silat class will be given 'Anak Gelanggang' or beginner title and will be wearing a white belt. Here is the phase, level, belt and title given in silat curriculum for every achievement made by the silat exponent:

First Lower Phase is known as First Level and will be wearing White Belt. The silat exponent will be given 'Anak Gelanggang' or Beginner Silat Exponent title.Second Lower Phase is known as Second Level and will be wearing Blue Belt. The silat exponent will be given 'Pesilat Remaja' or First Rank Junior Silat Exponent title.First Medium Phase is known as Third Level and will be wearing Brown Belt. The silat exponent will be given 'Pesilat Perkasa' or Second Rank Junior Silat Exponent title.Second Medium Phase is known as Fourth Level and will be wearing Yellow Belt. The silat exponent will be given 'Pesilat Muda' or Young Silat Exponent title.Third Medium Phase is known as Fifth Level and will be wearing Green Belt. The silat exponent will be given 'Pesilat' or Silat Exponent title.First Higher Phase is known as Sixth Level and will be wearing Red Belt. The silat exponent will be given 'Pendekar Muda' or Junior Warrior title.Second Higher Phase is known as Seventh Level and will be wearing Black Belt. The silat exponent will be given 'Pendekar' or Warrior title.

Every Silat exponent that already finished the silat syllabus of learning is pronounced as a Pendekar, and entitles to go for Silat Coaching Course to be a silat guru or instructor. They will be given management, coaching, judiciaries, technical and other skills needed to be recruited as a guru silat. In this division their rank are based on the level of their achievement as a silat coach and silat guru.

The highest rank in silat is known as 'Pendita' or minister because of his or her contribution to found and uniform the Silat Martial Arts curriculum. Here are the phase, belt and title given for every silat coach and instructor based on his achievement or contribution in coaching Silat:

First Warrior Phase will be wearing Black belt with one white stripe and will be given 'Jurulatih Muda' or Junior Instructor title.Second Warrior Phase will be wearing Black belt with two white stripes and will be given 'Jurulatih' or Instructor title.Third Warrior Phase will be wearing Black belt with three white stripes and will be given 'Jurulatih Kanan' or Senior Instructor title.Fourth Warrior Phase will be wearing Black belt with four white stripes and will be given 'Ketua Jurulatih' or Head Instructor title.First Guru Phase will be wearing Black belt with one yellow stripe and will be given 'Guru Muda' or Junior Guru title.Second Guru Phase will be wearing Black belt with two yellow stripes and will be given 'Guru' title.Third Guru Phase will be wearing Black belt with three yellow stripes and will be given 'Guru Kanan' or Senior Guru title.Fourth Guru Phase will be wearing Black belt with one red stripe and will be given 'Penolong Guru Utama' or Grandmaster Assistant title.Fifth Guru Phase will be wearing Black belt with two red stripes and will be given 'Timbalan Guru Utama' or Deputy Grandmaster title.Sixth Guru Phase will be wearing Black belt with three red stripes and will be given 'Guru Utama' or Grandmaster title.Highest Minister Phase will be wearing Black belt with one gold stripe and will be given 'Pendita' or Minister title.

Every silat guru and instructor needs to become a silat coach before the committee awarded the level and title. The silat martial arts curriculum was made to ease the silat exponent to master every topic or discipline from the easiest to the hardest syllabus. With this every silat coach and silat exponent will get benefit from the proper and step-by-step practical self defense training.

This article was submitted by Cikgu Nizam, an expert and world leading silat and self defense coach online. Did you find these tips on silat martial arts article useful? Find out more about silat by going to Self Defense Video

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7 Habits Of Highly Effective Silat Exponent In Silat Training Session

Silat is a unique martial art. It is a self defense that has been inherited by the Malay's since thousands years ago. The evolution of the movements, techniques and philosophy of this martial art has produced a powerful system of self defense training. Thus, many experts believe that to be a great silat fighter you need to discipline yourself with the silat training regime.

There are 7 habits that always been practise by many great silat exponent in the ring or in training session. These seven habits will help you to become a great silat exponent no matter in what level you are. The most important thing is for you to practise these seven habits until it become natural to your behaviour.

Here are the seven habits and explanation of each of it;

1. Always come early in training session. Never come late. That is the number one rules that can decide either you are a good student or not. You need to come early to prepare yourself for silat training. You are the one that should wait the silat guru and not the other way around. It is necessary for you to have 30 minutes warm-up session alone before joining the training session with the silat guru.

2. Greet the silat guru when he arrives to the silat session. If you are Muslim you need to give a Salam, if not please greet your teacher when he arrives to the silat class. Shake hand and invite him to his place or chair for him to rest for 5-10 minutes before he starts the lesson. While waiting, make sure all the silat exponents stand up and line-up properly to receive the guru order.

3. Never speak or ask until you are allowed to ask. This is the most important habit that will help you to build up your patience attitude. It is rude for a student to ask the guru during the silat session until you he gives you the opportunity to ask. Remember, you are the one that want to learn, not him. So, he is the one that should ask you the question. But normally, many silat gurus will give opportunities to his students to ask during the silat class.

4. Don't play and laugh during the training session. Don't play and make stupid joke during the silat class because it shows disrespect to the seniors and the guru. This is very dangerous particularly if you are in sparring session.

5. Don't stop to drink, sit or go to the toilet during training session. Never do this until you are allowed to do so. Normally for every silat session, the guru will give you 10 minutes rest to take a break from hard training session. Use it wisely and never talk anything except regarding the training session.

6. Show interest in the training with energetic spirit. Remember that you are in silat session. This is not a chess training session. So, when it is time for you to train together with your partner, do it with energetic movements. Show your skill and interest in silat the training particularly when perform it in front of the guru.

7. Pay the guru on time for your silat session. This is not a welfare service. This is a martial art class. You need to feel embarrassed if you failed to pay on time. Remember that money is not everything for the guru. But with money he can helps you to achieve your dream to be a good silat fighter, exponent or warrior. Thus, treat him like you treat your valuable life.

Remember to pay attention to these seven habits to become highly effective silat exponent. You will feel the difference once you routinely practice all of these habits not only in silat session but also in your life.

This article was submitted by Cikgu Nizam, an expert and world leading self defense and silat coach online. Did you find these tips on how to be effective silat exponent article are useful? Find out more about self defense and silat by going to Silat Exponent Official Blog and get a FREE ebook there!

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Self Defense Moves - What Is Jurus Silat?

One of the self defense moves that help many silat exponents to master Silat is known as Jurus Silat. Based on Malaysian dictionary (Kamus Dewan), jurus silat means repetition, continuation or moving towards specific direction. This word is used in silat to explain the movements of silat either attacking, defensive or counter-attack towards any aimed target. It also explained the movement of silat which means one should 'sambut' (avoid, block or catch) first followed by counter attack towards the target or enemy.

In order to master this skill, any silat exponent can train jurus in single movement (tunggal) or repetitions (berulang). It also can be trained either in one direction (one straight line) or multiple directions combining with difference level of surface or also known as 'aras'. The movements of jurus silat in every level of silat curriculum are based from the movements of Bunga Silat. Here are the seven self defense moves that exist in jurus:

1. Tumbuk or punch (e.g. Straight punch or 'tumbuk terus')

2. Tendang or kick (e.g. Front kick or 'tendang terus')

3. Sepak or roundhouses kick (e.g. 180 degree roundhouse kick or lengkar)

4. Sangga or blocking (e.g. inside arm block or 'hambat dalam')

5. Depak or side kick (e.g. Side kick using outside feet or 'pepisau')

6. Kacip or crossing (e.g. used to block or catch either with up or down)

7. Terajang or trampling under foot

Jurus silat expand the skills of self defense either in defensive or attacking positions. For examples, training variety hand strike techniques such as rejam (straight punch), sauk (uppercut), rejuk (palm strike), ceduk (straight-short punch) and many others can develop silat exponent martial arts techniques in close contact fight. While, training variety kicks such as tendang (front kick), sepak (roundhouse kick), depak (side kick), terajang (tramp kick) and melutut (knee strike) can develop speed, flexibility and accuracy of kicks particularly in silat competition.

Every silat exponent will upgrade their jurus or self defense movements every time they moved to higher level until black belt. In black belt level, the students will need to combine all the 6 levels syllabus of jurus discipline to create continues movement of silat performance known as Solo. The maturity of silat exponent's moves and fluidity of performing silat skills in solo will show to the silat guru the level of development they achieved in silat training. The ability of mastering self defense moves increased once the students can develop their own silat jurus without any help from their guru.

This article was submitted by Cikgu Nizam, an expert and world leading silat and self defense coach online. Did you find these tips on self defense moves article useful? Find out more about silat by going to http://www.cikgunizam.com/ and get a FREE report there.

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Self Defense Moves - What Is Buah Pukul Silat?

Self defense moves is one of the critical aspects one needs to master in order to face emergency situation such as robbery. The unarmed and practical self defense technique that trained in martial arts will help him or her to face this emergency situation. The self defense technique that used in this situation is called as Buah Pukul or Buah Pukulan in silat.

Buah Pukul is a self defense technique or the most important skill in silat that required one to receive the attack first (either by avoiding, blocking, or catching) followed by counter attack with fist to the opponent either using bare hand or weapon. Buah pukul can be done with two or more opponent in any silat training.

The practical self defense techniques in silat derived from Bunga (which teach the exponent how to master the defensive and striking position), Jurus (which includes the art of attack and defense), Belebat (which teach the students to art of the defensive and counter attack movements) and Tapak (the routine on how to destroy your enemy through step pattern movements) subjects. The students will learn self defense moves with bare hand first before moving to weaponry system in seventh level of silat syllabus.

Self defense fighting will become easy once the silat exponent knows how to combine all the subjects learned in silat in order to chose a perfect strike and technique while facing the enemy. Thus, hours of training of buah pukulan will not only make the exponent master the silat skills but it also will upgrade the inner spirit to face opponent no matter what size they are. Here are the buah pukul syllabuses that silat exponent will learn in silat training system;

1. First level (white belt) - the student will learn the vocabulary and type of strikes.

2. Second level (blue belt) - the student needs to understand the use of every strike.

3. Third level (brown belt) - the student need to apply the strike in silat moves.

4. Fourth level (yellow belt) - application of self defense strikes face to face with the opponent, silat exponent needs to exchange few strikes with the opponent.

5. Fifth level (green belt) - the application on how to strike the opponent continuously and how to exchange few strikes with the opponent.

6. Sixth level (red belt) - application of self defense strikes face to face with the opponent using weapon.

7. Seventh level (black belt) - analysis or synthesis of practical self defense with weapon or bare hand.

Even though the principle of every self defense or martial art is different between each other, the hour's time invested in training will determine how far one has achieved in his or her training. The secret of fast moves and strikes in buah pukulan lay down on the knowledge gained from all the techniques mentioned above. Thus, it is up to each exponent to choose the best self defense moves that suite with his or her needs.

This article was submitted by Cikgu Nizam, an expert and world leading self defense coach online. Did you find these tips on self defense article useful? Find out more about self defense by going to http://www.selfdefenseknife.org/

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3 Other Reasons Why Young People Learn Silat

There are many reasons for young students aged 12 to 17 years old to learn silat in Malaysia. Most people including their parents think the main reasons are because of self defense purposes. However, there are other reasons that influence youngsters to join silat training programs.

Scientific study showed that there are three main reasons besides of self defense factor on why young peoples involve in silat. There are; to release energy, family and friendship factors. These three reasons are the main participation factors that influence many young exponents to join silat training as their favourite co-curriculum activities in school. By knowing the factors that motivates many youngsters to involve in silat program, silat instructors can plan specific activities that can help to increase the number of participation in silat program.

The 'to release energy' factor is the main factor on why youngster involves in silat particularly between male and female exponents. The physical activities and exercises in silat training system will help the young exponents to stay fit and get in shape when they attend the training session. They also loves the challenge they get when participate in vigorous silat activities such as punching, kicking, jumping, evading, blocking, running, agility and speed movements training.

The second factor is the 'influence from family'. Family plays important roles for youngster to participate in silat sessions particularly between upper (16 and 17 years old) and lower form (13, 14 and 15 years old) in school. This is true if the father, mother or any sibling in the family involves in silat training, tournament or coaching. This factor is very important particularly for those who actively practise silat since they were kid.

The third factor is the 'friend factor'. This is the most interesting factor as it can increase the silat exponent performance in silat. This factor can be seen by silat instructor every year on number of participation of students from 13 years old age. This is because most of the students at 13 years old of age just moved from primary to secondary school. So, they follow their friend advice on which club or association to pick for their own co-curriculum activities. The bad news is that this is also the reason why many youngsters drop-out from silat training. This is happens when the silat exponents try to achieve the higher level in silat (red and black belt) but distracts by numbers of reasons such as examination year, tuition, lost interest, injury, entertainment and many more.

Thus, it is important for every silat coach to know these three factors that can influence students to actively involve in silat training program. A well-structured training program will help them to stay in the training until they leave their secondary school.

This article was submitted by Cikgu Nizam, an expert and world leading silat and self defense coach online. Did you find these tips on why young people learn silat article are useful? Find out more about silat and self defense by going to Silat Official Blog and get a FREE ebook there!

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Self Defense Moves - What Is Tempur Beladiri?

There are many martial arts style in this world. All have their own history, training system and identity. However, the one that attract many peoples to learn martial art is the uniqueness of self defense moves from one another. The most significant is whether it is practical and effective to use when fighting with more than one opponent.

Silat is a martial art that can have both artistic and contact variations. It has it own traditional and upgraded training system in Malaysia. It is also known with unique movement patterns and self defense fighting system. It is this unique fighting style that attracts many self defense experts from Europe and America to come to Malaysia to learn silat.

This fighting system is also known as silat combat or Tempur Beladiri. It is an application of self defense moves throughout fast combat actions that test the efficiency, agility, skills, understanding and ability of silat exponents in mastering all the knowledge in silat. Silat exponent can train tempur beladiri with his or her partner during the silat training session. The procedures of this silat combat are as below;

1. Both silat exponents start the training with Bunga Silat (the defensive and striking movements in silat).

2. The distance between both silat exponents before starting the fight should be between three to four metres.

3. Both silat exponents start the movements with Pecah Langkah (the beginning of the silat moves to start the fight, usually derived from bunga silat movements).

4. The pattern of the fight starts from the Sikap Pasang (silat position based on stance) and 'Pecah Langkah' in order to get close to one another. When both exponents come into a distance to attack, one of the exponents can start the spar either with hand or leg strikes. Then, both exponents should get back into sikap pasang postion once separated from one another. They should get ready to counter attack using the pecah langkah technique for the next moves.

5. Both silat exponents should stop the combat when one of the exponent signals the Paras (hand symbol to stop fight) signal to stop the fight. The tempur beladiri will end with bunga silat.

Every level in silat training system emphasizes to start the tempur beladiri with simple silat movements. When the silat exponents master the basis tempur beladiri, they can learn to fight using traditional silat weapons such as keris, machete or karambit. The best part is when the silat exponents are skilful enough to master all the self defense moves laid in silat syllabus; they can fight with anybody either with or without weapon. They also will know the fighting secrets on how to fight faster and when to finish the fight. At the end of learning, the silat exponents will feel that all the hard works and hours of practises are well worth with all the experience gains in the process to become an expert in silat.

This article was submitted by Cikgu Nizam, an expert and world leading self defense and silat coach online. Did you find these tips on self defense moves article are useful? Find out more about self defense and silat and silat by going to Silat Martial Arts official page and get FREE ebook there.

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Martial Art Videos - Your Personal Guide For Self Defense

The growing popularity of martial arts forms and styles through movies, magazines and books, have literally magnetized people from all over the world. Today, people are actually very much interested in learning at least one self defense form for safeguarding themselves and it is imperative as well. In many countries, schools and colleges have actually made it obligatory for their students to learn at least one martial arts style, so that they can defend themselves well in difficult circumstances. This initiative by schools have helped a lot and because it this students are trained quite early in life.

But, this facility is not available to everyone. Grown ups and adults who have completed their studies way back, needs to take training from experts. But, because of the busy and hectic working schedule people are living with, attending lessons in not a very convenient option for all. If you fall into this category of very busy individuals, but has a desire for learning self defense, then you'll get a solution here. The most convenient and expedient way of learning martial arts and not neglecting your prior responsibilities is by martial arts videos. Yes, if you have desire and yearning for learning self defense, then all you have to do is get your hands on the best martial arts videos available.

You can look out for some of the finest and optimum self defense videos from websites online buy them and start practicing various techniques and moves, whenever you get ample time. These videos are worth each and every penny you will spend for owning them. Such martial arts videos are very well made and ingenious, and allow individuals to practice martial arts without any confusion, of their own. Such videos have multiple lessons and practice sessions, they also provide help lines for clarifying doubts, which arise many a times. These videos can be great tools for learning self defense easily, on your own.

However you need to choose the exact video that match with your level. This can be beginners, intermediate or even expert level. Not all self defense video will teach you how to avoid and dodge any attack, how to block any strike from different angles and how to catch and lock your opponent without risking yourself in the danger. So, it is important for you to know at which level you need to start before buying them. You can ask martial art expert by mailing them or even using Yahoo Answer to get the proper answer on this matter.

This article was submitted by Cikgu Nizam, an expert and world leading Silat coach online. Did you find these tips on martial arts article useful? Find out more about Silat by going to Silat Clubs Manual and get a FREE report about Silat. Grab your free report here: http://www.silatforbeginners.com/

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Three Fighting Secrets To Topple Down Your Opponent Easily In Silat Olahraga Match

Silat Olahraga is a famous silat competition in silat sports. It is a combative style that required you to fight your opponent based on the weight category. The winner is the one that scored the highest marks from the other opponent. The point based system is used on the successful hit to opponent body. One point will be given to you if you punch the opponent to the abdomen area. While, the successful kick to the opponent body will reward you two points in scoring mark. However, the most critical point that usually determines your win and loses is the three points score. You need to topple down the opponent with catching, sweeping, punching or kicking techniques to bring the opponent down during the bout.

Topple down is one of self defense techniques is the most impressive point in silat due to the lack of points scored in punching and kicking techniques. This is because both silat exponents are well-trained on avoiding and blocking technique from being hit. Thus, topple down technique will be the pinpoint to determine the decision of scores in silat olahraga match.

There are three fighting secrets that can help you to topple down your opponent in silat olahraga match. There are;

1. You need to be brave enough to topple down your opponent. This means you need to come close to your opponent in order to catch his or her leg. You can risk your hand or ribs if you are not quick enough to avoid the kicking strike of your opponent. You can avoid this by step in front of your opponent just after he launches his strike.

2. You need to train at least 100 topple downs technique every day. Nothing is easy to win a silat match other than hard training with real partner and coach. This is not a new training system to build up your catching skills in silat olahraga. You are also required to practice the sweeping technique due to the different style and size of your opponent.

3. You need to record your training drills and competition match. This is critical because looking back to your body, feet and hand movements in training; you will determine the weakness and fighting ability in competition. You performance will be better from the previous training and fighting sessions by recording all your workouts and fights to improve your fighting style in future.

Silat olahraga is a dangerous sport if one doesn't know the level of energy demand in a match. You need to be fit and fast to strike and defend in order to win silat match. The fighting secrets lay down on the three secrets keys that can help you to topple down your opponent easily in silat competition.

This article was submitted by Cikgu Nizam, an expert and world leading silat coach online. Did you find these tips on fighting secrets article are useful? Find out more about Silat by going to Self Defense Moves Blog and receive FREE ebook there!

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How to Win A Silat Olahrga Match

It is not easy to be a silat champion. You need to train harder and sacrifice many things to achieve the champion status. Many peoples thought that this sport requires a fighter with 'born to be a fighter' quality in order to win a silat match. In one point it is true. However, it is not always right. This is because silat olahraga is a point-based system sport that not only requires you to be good a fighter, but also requires you master the fighting tactics during the match.

Many so-called 'born to be a fighter' exponents fail in early silat competition due to the stupidity to read a game. They tend to use all the self defense moves and skills to show how good they are in silat. But, the true is, silat olahraga is a very simple sport. You only need to master three simple techniques to win a game. There are; punching, kicking and topple down.

Here are the explanations of each of the technique in silat olahraga;

1. The punching technique. The most dangerous technique in silat is straight-punch. The jury will reward you one point for every successful hit to your opponent. In addition, you need to be good at other skill such as blocking technique in order to gain more points in silat match. However, if you block the opponent strike and followed with a successful punch, the jury will reward you 'one plus one point' or two points.

Based on these issues, it is important for you to train the blocking technique in order to gain more points using the punching technique. Scientific research shows that the number of successful hit using the punching technique is more than the kicking technique. Thus, by combining both techniques, you will have advantage to win a silat olahraga match.

2. The kicking technique. Even thought, the scientific research shows that the percentage of successful punching technique is higher than kicking technique, the point scores for every successful kick is two points. Thus, the combination of successful blocking and kicking technique will reward you 'one plus two point' or three points. This is critical if you only rely on kicking technique. You need to combine both of the defensive and attacking techniques to win a silat game.

3. Topple down technique. The jury loves this technique. When a silat fight between two silat exponents is even, topple down technique can influence the result of the fight. The secret is to train this technique at least 100 times a day with your partner. You also need to record and improve this technique until it is perfect.

Silat olahraga is a sport that can enhance your silat skills with these three simple techniques. You need to make silat olahraga simple in order to win a silat match brilliantly.

This article was submitted by Cikgu Nizam, an expert and world leading self defense and silat coach online. Did you find these tips on silat olahraga article are useful? Find out more about self defense and silat by going to Silat Olahraga Official Blog and get a FREE ebook there!

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5 Training Tips To Win Silat Melayu Match

Silat Melayu is a martial art that's inherited by Malay's in Malaysia. It is originated from the big empire such as Malacca and Kedah Tua. However, in this modern era the word Silat Melayu is synonym with a silat competition that's held every year in Malaysia.

The scoring system in Silat Melayu competition is similar with Silat Olahraga. The differences are on the scoring marks and the artistic performance scores. However, most of the principles of the game emphasize more on silat skills. Any hard strikes will results on deduction of points. Thus, in order to win the competition you need to train specifically as mentioned in the Silat Malayu regulations.

Here are the five tips and explanations on how to win Silat Melayu match. There are;

1. You need to train 'Pelampas' regularly in order to produce supple movements. Pelampas is the name given for silat activities that can increase your silat skills. There are seven pelampas that you can train during free time. You need to train pelampas in order to improve your hand and leg movements in receiving attacks from your opponent.

2. You need to master the three striking techniques that known as '3 Buah Seni'. These three striking techniques are stabbing, chopping and hacking. The most important thing is how you can counter attack the opponent once he receives your strike. This is because in Silat Melayu match you are not allowed to strike to score point until he receive any one from three strikes described before from you. The first two movements from both exponents should be 'give and take' movements. The points will be counted once both exponents engaged between each other.

3. You need to train the catching technique regularly. The catching technique can help you to score more points if the opponent is new to the sport. This is because many new exponents like to kick rather punching. So, the ability to catch followed by topple down technique will award you three points in the match. If you successfully topple down your opponent three times in one round you will be the winner.

4. You need to master the sweeping technique. Many silat exponents do not like to use this technique due to the risk to be toppled down or locked by the opponent. However, it is the simple technique that can help you to score big point in the match.

5. You need to master the locking technique in order to win by technical knock-out. This is important because once you locked your opponent in the game in count of five, you will be the winner. However, you cannot lock the opponent with a technique that can break his bone.

These five silat tips can help you to win a Silat Melayu match. However you need to remember that the most important aspect is to show to the juries that you are the expert in the ring.

This article was submitted by Cikgu Nizam, an expert and world leading self defense and silat coach online. Did you find these tips on silat melayu article are useful? Find out more about self defense and silat by going to Silat Melayu Official Blog and get a FREE ebook there!

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Silat - Do You Really Know About It?

Silat is the traditional art of war of the Malay race, who is inhabitants the southern part of the Asian continent, covering the Malay Archipelago from the Easter Island in the east to Madagascar Island in the west.

It is believed that the word silat came is from the combination of two syllables, Si and Elat. Si is a title or a pronoun for a person who is involved in a certain occupation, for example, Mat Situkang shall mean Mat the Craftsman and Sipenjala shall mean the fisherman. Elat means to contrive, to deceive, to trick, to confuse or to cheat. Bersilat is when an exponent is demonstrating or practicing silat. Menyilat on the other hand means the act of avoiding or receiving and attack and overcoming it with another attack or defense. Pesilat would mean a student of silat, and silat experts are called pendekar. The word Melayu generally refers to someone who speaks the Malay language practices the Malay culture and is a Muslim. The Malay art of war is thus called Silat Melayu.

Silat, Gayung, Pencak and Kali bring the same meaning. The word silat however, is more widely used. Generally, the word Silat or Gayung is used by the Malay community in the Malay Peninsula. Silek and Gayuang in Sumatra, penca and maempok in West Java. Pencak in Middle Java and East Java, mancak in Madura and Baewan, encak in Bali, mpaa sila in Dompu and Nusa Tenggara Barat and bermanceak in Bulungan and Kalimantan, memencak in Bugis and Sulawesi, akmencak in Suku Makasar and also Basilat and Kali in Mindanao, Philippines.

Silat has become the symbol of Malay warriors with the existence of different streams of silat, depending on its society which for instance are Silat Minangkabau, Silat Jawa, Silat Bugis, and Silat Kurinci. Generally, Silat Melayu refers to the silat practiced by the Malays in the Malay Peninsula. In Silat Melayu, the names of some silat discipline depend on the district. Examples including Gayungman Kedah, Gayung Fathoni (Gayung Fatani), Silat Petani, Melayu Kelantan, Pukulan Melaka and Buah Mersing.

Some Silat were also named after figures such as Silat Mat Kilau, Langkah Hang Tuah, Gayung Tok Janggut, Cekak Hanafi, and Kalimah Yahya Said. Some were also named after animal movements or spirits like Silat Harimau, Hanuman, Monyet, Helang Putih Perkasa, Lang Merah, Lang Sewah, Selendang Merah, Siamang Laut and Serimau Hitam. As it is compulsory for all silat to be registered, the amount of disciplines keep on growing such as Silat Budi Bahasa, Gayung Asli, Silat Seni Gayung, Gayung Fatani, Lincah, Cekak, Tekpi Tugkat, Kalimah, Abjad and a lot more.

Humans would naturally defend themselves using their intelligence and physical capabilities. Misunderstandings between humans can cause them to quarrel, fight, clash up to the point that they might go to war using weapons. The traditional Malay literary works showed that the ruler of the kingdom at the time encouraged the prince, princesses and children of nobility to master the art of war which was known as ilmu hulubalang or ilmu penjurit to shape them into gallant warriors. It is then that these educational institutions became known as Silat.

This article was submitted by Cikgu Nizam, an expert and world leading Silat and self defense coach online. Did you find these tips on silat is useful? Find out more about Silat by going to Silat For Beginners and get a FREE report about Silat at http://www.silatforbeginners.com/. You also can get more information about self defense at http://www.selfdefenseknife.org/

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Three Moves That Make Silat The Best Fighting Style In Self Defense

Silat is a national self defense in Malaysia. It is known as the best fighting style in self defense. The silat techniques have been used by police, royal army, securities and professional bodyguard in order to increase their self defense moves.

The strength of silat is based from the step movements and deadly skills that can knock out your enemy instantly. Many silat experts admit that the silat movements are originated from the art of war. Thus, all the techniques are based from human geometrical lines that suite with human movements. However, there are three self defense moves that you need to master in order to use silat effectively as self defense. There are;

1. Defensive moves. You need to master the defensive moves to counter strike your opponent. It is also important to determine the distance of your opponent from you in order to fight back with a proper defensive technique. In addition, you need to master the avoiding technique to receive any strikes from your opponent within 1-2 meters away from you. However, if the distance is within one meter, you need to block the strike. Both techniques should follow with counter strikes to your opponent either with hand or leg. The catching and locking techniques are only used to receive any fast strikes within 0.5 meter from you.

2. Attacking moves. The silat philosophy is 'to avoid the fight unless in desperate situation'. Thus, it is impossible to see any silat exponents involve in any crimes due to this quote. However, if there are any emergency situations, you can use your skills to stop any crimes including robbery, fighting or theft. Some attacking techniques that you need to master in order to attack are punching and kicking. You also need to master the fake strikes in order to confuse your opponent. These fighting techniques are important particularly when you fight with somebody that is bigger than you. Any strikes that aimed to specific killer point on your opponent body can help you to save time while fighting with more than two opponents.

3. Counter attack moves. This is a powerful skill that rarely found in other self defense. It is also known as 'potong'. Counter attack is used when your opponent catch your hand in order to lock your movements. Usually, your opponent will badly injure due to the effectiveness of this technique. This is the best skill to beat any martial arts or other self defense that emphasizes on catching and locking techniques.

Thus, silat is the best fighting style due to the factors described above in any fighting situation. This is because silat is originated from the art of war that emphasizes more on attacking moves rather than defensive moves. However, due to it uniqueness, many peoples falsely thought that silat is just for entertainment rather than self defense.

This article was submitted by Cikgu Nizam, an expert and world leading self defense and silat coach online. Did you find these tips on fighting techniques article are useful? Find out more about self defense and silat by going to Fighting Techniques Official Blog and get a FREE ebook there!

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Three Reasons Why Youngsters Need To Learn Silat Seriously.

Silat is considered as co-curriculum activity in Malaysian schools. Usually students are allowed to train martial art outside school hours. However the silat guru is an outsider (not school staff) that qualified to teach the silat lessons within the school compound. Thus, it is privileges to school students to learn silat in school compare to the old system that only allowed silat guru to teach silat in the village.

Silat training system is inherits by Malay peoples since thousand of years ago from silat warriors that used this martial art to defend the Malay empire from foreign attack. So, it is an honour to anybody in Malaysia to master this martial art due to this history in Malaysian culture. The opportunity to learn silat is an advantage to every student to develop variety of survival skills in this life.

There are three reasons why youngsters in Malaysia need to learn silat seriously in order to survive in this challenging world. The three reasons are;

1. You can develop your martial art techniques in order to defense yourself. This is because the increase number of bully's activities among the students in school required you to learn silat seriously. Learning silat will help the students to learn not only on how to deal with bully crime but also will build their self-esteem in order to stand up in any emergency situations. The striking and defensive techniques in silat training system will help you to understand the dangerous of fighting in real situation.

2. Silat is part of school co-curriculum activities that can help you to obtain certain credit to enter university. If you learn silat seriously you will get good marks for your co-curriculum activities. There are many silat activities that you can participate such as competition, training, workshop, discussion and performance. The more you participate, the higher marks you get. Normally all the credentials will be recorded by the silat instructors before handed to you school teacher.

3. The silat education system will help you to think wisely in this life. The journey to achieve the highest level of silat training system (black belt) will help you to understand that you need to work hard in anything in order to success in this world. The pain, the excitement and the passion in silat training will train you to be a noble man not only as a silat student but also as human being. So, never underestimate everything you learn in silat as all the topics in the training will help you to be a successful student.

Thus, these three reasons are the main factors why you need to learn silat seriously. There are ups and downs in anything you do in this life. The same thing will happen with you in silat training. But, the education that you will gain from silat training system will help you not only to avoid fight but also on how to think outside the box for everything you do in this life.

This article was submitted by Cikgu Nizam, an expert and world leading self defense and silat coach online. Did you find these tips on silat training system article are useful? Find out more about self defense and silat by going to Silat Training System Official Blog and get a FREE ebook there!

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